• Serving Telecommunications and HAM Radio since 1969
    Call our toll-free OrderLine:
    866 300 1969 Monday > Friday 9:AM to 4:PM,
    Saturday, 1 800 726 2919, ORDERS ONLY  toll FREE  12 noon > 5 pm  eastern time
    We accept VISA, DIScover, and Master Card. Be sure to have your Order numbers ready,  All orders ship same business day
     We Accept;
    NOTICE: We ship WINDOM and G5RV antennas worldwide, However; Due to excessive damage, we cannot ship HF Mobile or VHF Base antennas outside the continental USA !

    The illustrations, drawings, and documentation shown on this page are for use at the readers,

    discretion and is NOT a recommendation by BUXCOMM Corp, its owners, or employees.

    Noise is the enemy of Packet, Voice, Data, and Digital Communications.
    In addition to providing Equipment and Personnel Protection from lightning, a good ground system will reduce noise in your Packet Station,
    or your mountain-top communications site.

    G. E. "Buck" Rogers Sr.


    If you follow these Lightning Protection & Grounding procedures
    YOU'RE GROUNDED!

    ANTENNAS AND SUPPORTING STRUCTURES

    Metal antenna structures that are anchored into the ground are inherently self-protected. Some radio systems antennas and beams may be unlikely to be damaged by direct lightning strokes, but they should be bonded to metal supporting structures to eliminate arcing. If the ability of an antenna to withstand direct lightning strokes is doubtful, Lightning rods atop the tower or supporting structure, to intercept strokes should be provided where the transmission pattern permits.

    Lightning rods may be attached directly to a metallic supporting structure and should protrude sufficiently above vulnerable elements to provide an adequate "cone of protection". Top lighting fixtures may also be subject to damage if they are not properly shielded. Metallic antenna towers, either guyed or self-supporting, provide an excellent conducting path for stroke currents but the footings, base, and guy anchors of such structures must be properly connected to suitable grounding electrodes.

    When wood poles are used to support antennas a lightning rod should be provided at the top of the pole to intercept strokes.  This lightning rod should have a large size ground wire cadwelded to it and routed to a good ground system. This will give protection against pole splitting and possible antenna damage.  In a common arrangement, a ground rod is attached to the pole with one end protruding sufficiently above the top of the pole to provide a suitable cone of protection.  A #6 AWG (or larger), solid, bare copper, down conductor is connected to the rod and stapled directly to the pole on the side opposite the coax or transmission line to the antenna.  All pole-top hardware, the antenna, and any supporting guys should be bonded to this grounding conductor.

    At the base of the pole the shields of lines, equipment cabinets, and any other conducting objects should be bonded to the down lead which then must be connected to the common area ground system similar to that shown below.


    An overview of how a communications site is grounded.

    Your site should not contain an independent ground(s). ALL grounds should be connected together as shown in the illustration above. A single point (common) ground is noted by the Master Ground Bar or MGB, as shown.   Ground rods are chemical rod systems that are used in areas where grounds are hard to achieve.

    The drawing above is a "cut-away" that illustrates how the chemical "L" ground is installed.   Chemical ground rods are also available in straight or "vertical" shaft design.



    For those who want top level lightning protection, here are a few of the current generation in lightning protection devices.

    A Secondary Lightning Protector

    Remember the axiom; "An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure."  This lightning protector contains a modified spark gap that provides that ounce of prevention.  We offer this device as a secondary radio protector.   Remember, there is no substitute for a good earth ground, AC line surge, and spike protection. 

    Keep all ground leads as short as possible.   Where lightning is involved, we make no warranties.

      7516

    Remember the axiom; 'An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure.'  This lightning protector contains a modified spark gap that provides that ounce of prevention. . Remember, there is no substitute for a good earth ground, AC line surge, and spike protection. Where lightning is involved, we make no warranties. We offer the 7516 as a secondary lightning protector. Ground wire attached to wire lug.

    $ 4.99 ea
     
    10/$42.60

     

    Power line Surge & Spike

    Suppressor, with three Outlets,

    and all three are MOV

    protected.

     "Don't plug it in without protection !"

     

    Lightning and power surges can permanently ruin your electronic equipment.ÿ Changes in voltage can cause lockups and loss of work and data.ÿ This device will protect your equipment from the threat of bad power. This Surge Arrestor offers a great value for high-end home and business equipment applications such as home and office computers, expensive HAM gear, high-performance stereo equipment, printers, appliances, televisions and more.

     

    Order  3OUTMOV
    $ 3.95 ea

     

    Order  3OUTMOVX10
    10 for $ 29.95

     

     

     


    FYI... No inline device will protect against a powerful, direct lightning hit.



    The industry "work-horse" is the model 3710 (and 3730) Ground Tester. I consider my model model 3730 to be one of the most "user friendly" devices that I have ever used to test an existing ground system at communications sites. 
     




     

    Digital Ground Resistance Tester Model 4610
    (When it comes to making ground measurements and soil resistance tests, this "magic box" is my first choice!)

    • Measures from 0 to 1999 ohm
    • Direct reading bridge
    • Fall-of-potential method
    • Autoranging
    • Measures Ground Resistance (3-point) and soil resistivity (4-point)
    • Step voltage tests
    • Touch potential measurements
    • Continuity tests on bonding
    The model Digital Ground Tester Model 4610 performs accurate ground resistance
    measurements (3-point) on single rods or computer grids, and soil resistivity
    measurements (4-point).  It may also be used for step voltage tests and touch
    potential measurements.
    
    The model Model 4610 is autoranging: It will automatically seek out the optimum
    measurement range.  To use the tester, simply connect the leads, press to
    measure, and read. This rugged, easy-to-use  tester is ideal for maintenance
    crews performing multiple and repetitive tests.

    Here are some rules of safety that could help save your life if lightning threatens.

    1. Stay indoors, and don't venture outside, unless absolutely necessary.
       
    2. Stay away from open doors and windows, fireplaces, radiators, stoves, metal pipes, sinks, and plug-in electrical appliances.
       
    3. Don't use plug-in electrical equipment like hair dryers, electric tooth brushes, or electric razors during the storm.
       
    4. Don't use the telephone during the storm; lightning may strike telephone lines outside.
       
    5. Don't take laundry off the clothesline.
       
    6. Don't work on fences, telephone or power lines, pipelines, or structural steel fabrication.
       
    7. Don't use metal objects like fishing rods and golf clubs. Golfers wearing cleated shoes are particularly good lightning-rods.
    8. Don't handle flammable materials in open containers.
       
    9. Stop yard work, especially when the mower or tractor is pulling metal equipment, and dismount. Tractors and other implements in metallic contact with the ground are sometimes struck by lightning.
       
    10. Keep away from water and off small boats.
       
    11. Stay in your automobile if you are traveling. Automobiles offer excellent lightning protection.
       
    12. Seek shelter in buildings. If no buildings are available, your best protection is a cave, ditch, canyon, or under head-high clumps of trees in open forest glades.
       
    13. When there is no shelter, avoid the highest object in the area. If only isolated trees are nearby, your best protection is to crouch in the open, keeping twice as far away from isolated trees as the trees are high.
       
    14. Avoid hill tops, open spaces, wire fences, metal clothes lines, exposed sheds, and any electrically conductive elevated objects.
       

    When you feel an electrical charge; if your hair stands on end or your skin tingles; lightning may be about to strike you. Drop to a prone position immediately!
     

    Serving Telecommunications and HAM Radio since 1969
    Call our toll-free OrderLine:
    866 300 1969 Monday > Friday 9:AM to 4:PM,
    Saturday, 1 800 726 2919, ORDERS ONLY  toll FREE  12 noon > 5 pm  eastern time
    We accept VISA, DIScover, and Master Card. Be sure to have your Order numbers ready,  All orders ship same business day
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     All text and graphics on these pages are ©®™ of G. E. Rogers Sr and BUX COMM Corp 1986 - 200
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    115  LUENBURG  DRIVE
     EVINGTON,  VIRGINIA  24550

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